How long does a patent lawsuit take?

Patent litigationpatent infringement suits in U.S. federal court — take a median of 212 days from filing to resolution, based on 46,705 real cases in the public federal court record. Most resolve between 105 days and 2.8 years — here's the full picture.

Median
212d
Faster 25%
105d
Slower 25%
1.3 yr
Slowest 10%
2.8 yr

Filing to termination · 46,705 cases · median 212 days

How patent lawsuit cases end

Of 43,613 resolved cases — the observed record, not a prediction of any one case.

52%are dismissed· typically 150d
25%settle· typically 295d
13%transfer or stay (incl. MDL)· typically 218d
9%reach judgment· typically 1.4 yr
0%are remanded· typically 256d

Patent litigation duration by court

Median time to resolution in the districts with the most patent lawsuit cases.

DistrictCasesMedianSlowest 10%
E.D. Tex.11,542211d2.1 yr
W.D. Tex.4,628228d2.8 yr
C.D. Cal.2,779194d2.0 yr
N.D. Ill.2,512145d1.8 yr
D.N.J.2,139258d3.0 yr
N.D. Cal.1,636215d3.3 yr
S.D.N.Y.1,238149d2.2 yr
S.D. Fla.920122d1.4 yr
N.D. Tex.876153d1.7 yr
M.D. Fla.625188d1.8 yr
E.D. Va.599314d10.1 yr
S.D. Cal.594234d2.5 yr
D. Mass.592239d3.2 yr
S.D. Tex.578204d3.0 yr
N.D. Ga.488184d2.7 yr

Have a specific patent lawsuit?

These are averages across every patent lawsuit. For a forecast tuned to your case — your court, your amount, your posture — get a free estimate, or the full report built from your complaint.

Other case types

Source: data/fjc/civil.parquet (Federal Judicial Center), cleaned by Tertius · model tertius-acta-3. Durations are filing to termination for U.S. federal civil cases. This is observed historical data, not a prediction of any specific case, and not legal advice. Tertius forecasts timing and disposition, never merits or damages.